Kidney stone:
Kidney stones are also called nephrolith or renal calculi and these are the most common health condition associated with the urinary system. These stones are usually small but they may be big. Sometimes a patient does not notice any symptoms and never knows that he had a stone.
Most common kidney stone symptoms:
The most experienced and common symptom of kidney stones is pain. If a person thinks he might have a kidney stone seek medical attention right away. So always keep in mind that fever with a kidney stone or a urinary tract infection is a surgical emergency.
So it is very rare to have serious complications from kidney stones. These stones are more common in men and kidney stones are also more common in people who have diabetes or obesity. Kidney stones may also present in people who to have a genetic condition known as cystinuria. Here are some symptoms of kidney stones that are described below in detail.
- Pain in the back belly or side
- Pain or burning sensation during urination
- Urgent need to go for urination
- Blood in the urine
- Cloudy or smelly urine
- Feeling something stuck in the ureter during urination
- Nausea and vomiting
- Fever and chills
1.Pain in the back belly or side:
Another known name for kidney stones is renal colic. The pain from the kidney is the most severe form of pain imaginable. Some people also compare this pain with the pain of childbirth or the pain of getting stabbed with a knife. Usually, the pain starts when the stone moves into the narrow ureter. So, when the stone moves then it starts suddenly. The pain changes location and intensity. And the pain often comes and goes in waves and each wave May last for a few minutes. Then it will disappear and then the wave comes back again. The pain may even radiate in the belly and growing area.
2.Pain or burning sensation during urination:
A patient will experience pain if the stone reaches the junction between the ureter and bladder. When he urinates the pain can feel sharp or burning.
3.Urgent need to go for urination:
Needing to go to the bathroom more urgently or frequently than usual is another sign. That the stone has moved into the lower part of the urinary tract.
4.Blood in the urine:
Blood in the urine is a common symptom in people with kidney stones. The blood that appears along with urine can be pink or red or brown in color.
5.Cloudy or smelly urine:
As everyone knows healthy urine has no strong odor and is clear in color. Cloudy or foul-smelling urine could be a sign of an infection in the kidneys or another part of the urinary tract. a study was done in 2021 and it found that about 16 percent of people with acute kidney stones had a urinary tract infection. a urinary tract infection with a kidney stone is considered a surgical emergency whether it is with fever or without fever.
6.Feeling something stuck in the ureter during urination:
This blockage can slow or stop the flow of urine. Entirely it is a medical emergency and the patient should seek a doctor's help immediately.
7.Nausea and vomiting:
It is common for people with kidney stones to have nausea and vomiting. These symptoms happen because the nerve connections are shared between the kidney and the gastrointestinal tract. So the stones in the kidney can trigger nerves in the GI tract and this sets the feeling of nausea and vomiting
8.Fever and chills:
Fever and chills are signs of an infection in the kidney or another Part of the urinary tract this can be a serious complication of a kidney stone. So, pain with fever in the body requires urgent medical attention. Chills or shivering often occur along with the fever.
Summary:
So whenever a patient has any of these symptoms consult with the doctor it might help in establishing an early diagnosis and an early treatment.